A Brief History of Anthropological Thought
Aspects for Comparison: In order to understand the development of anthropology as a discipline and the notion of CULTURE in particular you should have know a brief definition of each of the major theoretical schools that we covered in class as well as the ability to compare and contrast the theories on the basis of the following criteria: definition of culture (singular, plural, ideological, adaptive) methodology (how are hypotheses created and data collected) synchronic vs diachronic (temporal focus for analysis) empirical vs speculative (scientific method) emic (insider) vs etic (outsider) (perspective) It is also important to understand that theories are culture bound and as such are inherently biased because they are a product of the culture at the time in which they are created . They ask questions that are relevant to the cultures which create them according to their understanding of the nature of...
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